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Dưới đây là toàn bộ nội dung từ các hình ảnh liên quan đến “PTE Academic” mà tôi đã xử lý, được trích xuất lại một cách cẩn thận nhất có thể.
Hình 1: Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Test overview ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 4
Introduction ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 6
Practice test I ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 11
Part 1: Speaking and writing overview ……………………………………………………………. 11
Part 1: Speaking ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 12
Part 1: Writing ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 24
Part 2: Reading overview ………………………………………………………………………………. 29
Part 2: Reading ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 30
Part 3: Listening overview ……………………………………………………………………………… 44
Part 3: Listening …………………………………………………………………………………………… 45
Practice test 2 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 62
Part 1: Speaking ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 62
Part 1: Writing ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 69
Part 2: Reading ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 72
Part 3: Listening …………………………………………………………………………………………… 81
Practice test 3 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 90
Part 1: Speaking ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 90
Part 1: Writing ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 97
Part 2: Reading ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 100
Part 3: Listening …………………………………………………………………………………………… 108
Practice test 4 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 117
Part 1: Speaking ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 117
Part 1: Writing ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 124
Part 2: Reading ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 128
Part 3: Listening …………………………………………………………………………………………… 136
Score guide ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 145
Audio scripts ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 157
Answer key ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 173
Student answers test I ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 192
Hình 2: Introduction
INTRODUCTION
Test overview
PTE Academic (Pearson Test of English Academic) is an international computer-based English language test. It accurately measures English language ability and can be used to apply to educational institutions, and professional and government organizations. The test uses task-based questions to represent the kinds of functions and situations students will find themselves in during academic study.
Most real-life tasks in an academic setting involve using more than one language skill together, for example listening to a lecture and writing notes. PTE Academic reflects this through its 20 task types, each of which tests a combination of skills. For example, one task type asks you to demonstrate your understanding of a passage by providing a written summary, while another tests your understanding of a lecture by asking you to re-tell the lecture.
The test is divided into three main parts and lasts for approximately three hours with an optional break of ten minutes:
Part 1: Speaking and writing (77–93 minutes)
Part 2: Reading (32–41 minutes)
Part 3: Listening (45–57 minutes)
Part 1: Speaking and writing
Section | Task type | Task description | Time allowed |
Section 1 | Personal introduction | After reading the instructions, you have 30 seconds to give a recorded introduction about yourself. This part is not assessed, but is sent to institutions you choose along with your Score Report. | 1 minute |
Section 2 | Read aloud | A text appears on screen. Read the text aloud. | 30–35 minutes |
Repeat sentence | After listening to a sentence, repeat the sentence. | ||
Describe image | An image appears on screen. Describe the image in detail. | ||
Re-tell lecture | After listening to or watching a video of a lecture, re-tell the lecture in your own words. | ||
Short answer question | After listening to a question, answer with a single word or a few words. | ||
Summarize written | After reading a passage, write a one-sentence summary of | 20 minutes | |
text | the passage of between 5 and 75 words. | ||
Section 5 Summarize written | Either a Summarize written text or a Write essay task, | 10 or 20 minutes | |
text or Write essay | depending on the combination of tasks in your test. | ||
Section 6 Write essay | Write an essay of 200–300 words on a given topic. | 20 minutes | |
For more detail, see the Speaking and writing overview on page 11. |
Hình 3: Part 2: Reading
Part 2: Reading
Section | Task type | Task description | Time allowed |
Section 1 | Multiple-choice, choose single answer | After reading a text, answer a multiple-choice question on the content or tone of the text by selecting one response. | 32–41 minutes |
Multiple-choice, choose multiple answers | After reading a text, answer a multiple-choice question on the content or tone of the text by selecting more than one response. | ||
Re-order paragraphs | Several text boxes appear on screen in random order. Put the text boxes in the correct order. | ||
Reading: Fill in the blanks | A text appears on screen with several blank. Drag words or phrases from the blue box to fill in the blanks. | ||
Reading & writing: Fill in the blanks | A text appears on screen with several blanks. Fill in the blanks by selecting words from drop-down lists of response options. | ||
For more detail, see the Reading overview on page 29. |
Part 3: Listening
Section | Task type | Task description | Time allowed |
Section 1 | Summarize spoken text | After listening to a recording, write a summary of 50–70 words. | 20 or 30 minutes |
Section 2 | Multiple-choice, choose multiple answers | After listening to a recording, answer a multiple-choice question on the content or tone of the recording by selecting more than one response. | 23–28 minutes |
Fill in the blanks | The transcription of a recording appears on screen with several blanks. While listening to the recording, type the missing words into the blanks. | ||
Highlight correct summary | After listening to a recording, select the paragraph that best summarizes the recording. | ||
Multiple-choice, choose single answer | After listening to a recording, answer a multiple-choice question on the content or tone of the recording by selecting one response. | ||
Select missing word | After listening to a recording, select the missing word or group of words that completes the recording. | ||
Highlight incorrect words | The transcription of a recording appears on screen. While listening to the recording, identify the words in the transcription that differ from what is said. | ||
Write from dictation | After listening to a recording of a sentence, type the sentence. | ||
For more detail, see the Speaking and writing overview on page 44. |
Hình 4: Introduction to PTE Academic Practice Tests Plus
Introduction to PTE Academic Practice Tests Plus
First, there is an Introduction to the book and the Practice Tests book. This book gives you information about the test items, about taking the test, and about how you can use this book to help you prepare.
The main section of the book is the practice tests. There are four complete tests, all written by people who actually write the test. Test 1 provides a full page of information and strategies for each of the 20 task types. There is a tip for each question in Test 1 to help you get used to the task and how to approach it. Some tips refer directly to the content of the questions and give general guidance. In Test 2, there is one tip for each task type with a useful reminder of how to do the task. Finally, in Tests 3 and 4, you’re on your own!
The work in this book includes the detailed answer key, audio scripts and sample answers from PTE Academic students along with explanations how you see how your answers might score.
Paper-based practice – computer-based test
You will do the actual test on a computer at a Pearson test centre and when you complete a test, the next one will appear on the screen. You will hear the audio through your headphones and speak into the microphone on your headset. You will be able to take notes on an Erasable Notebooklet, but you will type your answers into the computer.
The practice tests in this book are paper-based and are designed to be used in class or for self study. The instructions on the page are exactly the same as those you will get in the actual test. This means you won’t have any surprises when you get to the test centre! However, because the instructions are for a digital format, they don’t tell you exactly what to do on paper. This gives you some advice about the on-screen description.
Timings
In the test, some tasks are automatically timed by the length of the audio and some tasks have a timer. When you use Practice Tests Plus book, you can choose to open yourself or to take as long as you need. You could find yourself using your watch, mobile phone or computer.
If there is a time limit for a task, you will find this information in the timer icon next to the instructions. [Image of a clock icon showing ’20 min.’]
Listening tasks
For some tasks, you have to listen to an audio extract and complete the task. In the test, the audio will begin automatically after you have had time to read the instructions. Using practice tests, you will have to play the relevant audio track number yourself. You will find the relevant track number next to the task. [Image of a play button icon ‘ 1’]
Each task is on a separate track. This means you can work on tasks individually, or keep the audio running to try a complete set of tasks for a task type.
Giving answers
You will have to give one of three kinds of answers: spoken, written or computer-based interaction (chosen from those presented on screen).
Spoken answers
In the test, you will speak into the microphone on your headset. There will be a message on screen telling you when you will begin speaking, and then how long you have been speaking for. [Image of a recording interface showing ‘Recorded Answer’, ‘Current status: Speaking’, ‘Beginning in 8 seconds.’]
When using the practice tests, it is a good idea to record your answers so that you can listen back and think about how to improve. You could record your answers on your computer or mobile phone. Alternatively, you can talk to a partner and take turns to answer the tasks and listen to each other.